How Can I Tell If I Have Macular Degeneration?

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Macular degeneration is an eye condition that can cause you to lose your central vision. This eye condition can’t be cured, but treatments can slow its progress. Therefore, it’s important to get a quick diagnosis, so you can take steps right away to help protect your vision. Working with your eye doctor in Champaign, IL can help. Here’s what to know.

What Is Macular Degeneration?

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a condition that occurs when the part of the retina called the macula sustains damage. There are multiple types of AMD: dry AMD and wet AMD.

Dry AMD occurs when the macula gets thinner with age and clumps of protein begin to grow. This causes the central vision to slowly deteriorate.

Wet AMD is a condition that occurs when abnormal, leaky blood vessels grow under the retina. This causes scarring on the macula, which in turn causes vision to deteriorate more quickly.

What Are the Symptoms of Macular Degeneration?

Knowing the symptoms of macular degeneration is important. If you notice any of the signs below, see an eye doctor. Keep in mind that some of the symptoms of macular degeneration can look like other eye conditions. Don’t assume you know what’s wrong – just see a professional.

  • Difficulty recognizing familiar faces
  • Straight lines appear wavy
  • Blurry vision, particularly in the central vision

If you have macular degeneration, you may also notice tiny yellow deposits in the retina (called drusen). This is a common sign of macular degeneration.

How Will I Know If I Have Macular Degeneration?

Do you think you may have macular degeneration? You can find out by getting a comprehensive eye exam in Champaign, IL. Contact your eye doctor today to make an appointment and learn more about this condition.

Common Eye Conditions: Age-Related Macular Degeneration

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Age-related macular degeneration affects the macula — a small, targeted area in the center of the retina that’s responsible for your central vision. If you begin to develop this common eye condition, you may notice problems with your central vision while your peripheral vision remains intact. Your eye doctor in Champaign, IL, can tell you more about macular degeneration and how to manage it.

Who Is Most At Risk of Developing Age-Related Macular Degeneration?

Some people are more at risk of developing macular degeneration. They include:

  • People over the age of 55
  • Those with a family history of macular degeneration
  • Anyone who is overweight or eats a diet high in cholesterol
  • People with cardiovascular disease
  • People who smoke

Regardless of whether you fit into any of these categories, keeping regular eye appointments with your vision specialist is a good idea. This is especially true as you age.

How Will I Know If I Have Age-Related Macular Degeneration?

Symptoms of macular degeneration include:

  • Seeing straight lines as wavy
  • Increased difficulty seeing in low light
  • Blurred central vision
  • Trouble recognizing faces
  • Dark spots in your central vision

If you notice any changes to your vision, a visit to your eye doctor in Champaign, IL, is recommended.

What Can Be Done to Treat Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Champaign, IL?

Medications, eye injections, laser therapy, or low-vision aids may all help you manage age-related macular degeneration. Unfortunately, it’s not currently possible to restore vision loss caused by this disease, but early detection can help you prevent further damage.

Help for Macular Degeneration in Champaign, IL

If you notice changes to your vision that could point to age-related macular degeneration in Champaign, IL, call Champaign Eye Professionals. At Champaign Eye Professionals, we’ll get you in for a comprehensive eye exam to determine whether you have any chronic eye conditions that require intervention.