What is Nystagmus?

Nystagmus is an eye condition that is readily detectable. It results in the eyes moving rapidly and uncontrollably. The movement can be back and forth in a horizontal motion, up and down or even circular. Nystagmus can sometimes be treated, and other times it is not treatable. In some cases, a person may even grow out of the condition.

How is Nystagmus Diagnosed?

Nystagmus can be detected simply by watching how a person focuses on an object. However, a professional diagnosis by an eye care professional is needed in order to come up with a treatment plan. Certain diagnostic procedures can be performed, such as recording the eye movement, conducting an ear exam, conducting a neurological exam, CT scan or an MRI. These tests will help to determine the possible causes, as well as treatment options for the patient.

What Causes Nystagmus?

Nystagmus has several possible causes, which is why professional diagnostic tests are so important. Potential causes include:

• Genetic history
• Being an albino
• Meniere’s disease
• Multiple sclerosis
• Stroke
• Head injury
• Certain prescription medications
• Substance abuse

Nystagmus often appears in infanthood, in which cases the cause is likely hereditary or congenital.

If you or a loved one suspects nystagmus, the first step is to contact your eye doctor in Champaign, Ilinois. Depending upon what the eye doctor is able to determine, you may be referred to another eye specialist or a physician. Because vision is usually affected because of nystagmus, you will almost certainly need some kind of corrective lenses, such as contact lenses, sclera lenses or eyeglasses. Your eye doctor can assist with this.

Certain treatments may be available for nystagmus. In rare cases, surgery might be an option. Contact your eye doctor in Champaign, Ilinois today to get answers to your questions and assistance with dealing with nystagmus.